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Abstract Review
Corresponding Author |
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Authors |
Name | | Affiliation |
Douglas Simons |
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Gemini Observatory |
Jean-Rene Roy |
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Gemini Observatory |
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Abstract |
Session | | 4 (Applications of optical turbulence observations and custom forecasting in telescope astronomy.) |
Title | | 'The “Missing Link” Between Meteorology and Astronomy ' |
Abstract | | Unlike most other scientists, astronomers are uniquely dependent on the whims of nature to succeed. For centuries astronomers have studied the heavens with only elementary weather forecasting skills, perhaps in the form of reading the shape of approaching clouds or the hand of a barometer. In recent decades, through the use of satellite imaging and computer generated forecasts, astronomers have been able to gain some advance warning of inclement weather which may dictate their ability to conduct nighttime observations. Nonetheless, even toward the end of the 20th century, this level of forecasting was rudimentary compared to what is possible today. We explain the unique interconnection between meteorology and astronomy, including the strategic importance of weather forecasting in the operations of modern observatories, touch on the history of the Mauna Kea Weather Center and its unique niche in astronomy, the interdisciplinary synergies it relies upon, and the challenge of providing this service in the global astronomy arena.
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